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The Manual Menace

In this lab learners will use Ansible to drive automated provisioning of Projects, Access Control, Git, Jenkins and Nexus


Learning Outcomes

As a learner you will be able to

  1. Run the OpenShift Applier to automate creating cluster content
  2. Create and admin project namespaces in OpenShift
  3. Deploy commonly used applications to support the development process

Tools and Frameworks

  • GitLab - Community driven Git server now with integrated DevOps Toolchain.
  • Nexus - Repository manager for storing lots of application types. Can also host npm and Docker registries.
  • Jenkins - OpenSource Build automation server. Highly customisable with plugins.
  • Ansible - IT Automation tool used to provision and manage state of cloud and physical infrastructure.
  • OpenShift Applier - Community driven Git server

Big Picture

This exercise begins with an empty Cluster

TODO - add big picture here...


10,000 Ft View

This lab is aimed at the creation of the tooling that will be used to support the rest of the Exercises. The highlevel goal is to create a collection of project namespaces and populate them with Git, Jenkins & Nexus.

If you're feeling confident and don't want to follow the step-by-step guide these highlevel instructions should provide a challenge for you:

  1. Clone the repo git@github.com:rht-labs/enablement-ci-cd.git which contains the scaffold of the project.
  2. Create <your-name>-ci-cd, <your-name>-dev and <your-name>-test project namespaces using the inventory and run them with the OpenShift Applier to populate the cluster
  3. Use the templates provided to create build and deployment configs in <your-name>-ci-cd for:
    • Nexus
    • GitLab
    • Jenkins
  4. Commit your enablement-ci-cd repository to the GitLab Instance you've created

Step by Step Instructions

This is a structured guide with references to exact filenames and explanations.

Part 1 - Create OpenShift Projects

  1. Clone the scaffold project to your local machine and open it in your favourite editor.
    bash git clone git@github.com:rht-labs/enablement-ci-cd.git

  2. The project is laid out as follows
    . ├── README.md ├── docker │   └── jenkins-slave-node ├── inventory │   ├── group_vars │   │   └── all.yml │   └── hosts ├── jenkins-s2i │   ├── configuration ├── params │   └── project-requests-ci-cd ├── requirements.yml └── templates └── project-requests.yml

  • docker folder contains our jenkins-slave images that will be used by the builds.
  • jenkins-s2i contains the configuration and plugins we want to bring jenkins to life with
  • params houses the variables we will load the templates with
  • templates is a collection of OpenShift templates
  • inventory/group_vars/all.yml is the collection of objects we want to insert into the cluster.
  • requirements.yml is a manifest which contains the ansible modules needed to run the playbook
    Open the inventory/group_vars/all.yml file; you should see a some variables setup to create the ci-cd namespace. This calls the templates/project-requests.yml template with the params/project-requests-ci-cd parameters. We will add some additional content here but first let's explore the parameters and the template
  1. Open the params/project-requests-ci-cd and replace the <your name or initials> with your name to create the correstponding projects in the cluster.
    new-item

  2. Create another two params files for params/project-requests-dev & params/project-requests-test and add the NAMESPACE=<your name>-dev && NAMESPACE=<your name>-test and update their Display names.

  3. In the inventory/group_vars/all.yml file; add the new inventory items for the projects you want to create (dev & test) by adding another object to the content array. You can copy and paste them from the ci-cd example and update them accordingly eg
    ```yaml

  • name: -dev
    template: "{{ inventory_dir }}/../templates/project-requests.yml"
    template_action: create
    params: "{{ inventory_dir }}/../params/project-requests-dev"
    tags:
    • projects
  • name: -test
    template: "{{ inventory_dir }}/../templates/project-requests.yml"
    template_action: create
    params: "{{ inventory_dir }}/../params/project-requests-test"
    tags:
    • projects
      ```
      project-request-yaml
  1. With the configuration in place; install the OpenShift Applier dependency
    bash $ ansible-galaxy install -r requirements.yml --roles-path=roles

  2. Apply the inventory by logging into OpenShift and then running
    bash $ oc login -p <password> -u <user> <cluster_url> $ ansible-playbook roles/casl-ansible/playbooks/openshift-cluster-seed.yml -i inventory/

  3. Once successful you should see an output similar to this playbook-success

Part 2 - Nexus and GitLab

Now that we have our Projects setup; we can start to populate them with Apps to be used in our dev lifecycle

  1. In the enablement-ci-cd repo, checkout the templates for GitLab and Nexus by running
    bash $ git checkout

Part 3 - Jenkins & s2i

  1. Add new plugin ...

Part 4 - live, die repeat

  1. Commit your code to the new repo in GitLab

  2. Burn it to the ground


Extension Tasks

Ideas for go-getters. Advanced topic for doers to get on with if they finish early. These will usually not have a solution and are provided for additional scope.

  • Add Auth to your application
  • Do some other stuff

Additional Reading

> List of links or other reading that might be of use / reference for the exercise